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ժҪ��ڻ��ҵ��4��๤ҵָ��ǳ��Ҫ, �¶ȡ�ѹ��Һλ��, ��4��ָ��ļ��ֱ�ӹ�ϵ��ҵ�İ�ȫ��м��ܱ��˾8�Ź��, ��ϼ��Ŀ��졢��ֲ�ͬԭ��Һλ�Ƶıȶ�, ��֤�ͱȽ�, �ó��ŷ��Һλ��䰲ȫ��Ͱ�װ��ά��ʺϱ��Һλ��Ҫ��Ǳ��ʵ��ʹ��, ��ϸ��ELL��ʽҺλ�ƵĹ��ԭ��, �Լ��ڱ��ϵİ�װ��Ժ�ʹ��Ч��ó��:�ŷ��Һλ��ǹ��Ŀ��ѡ�Ǳ�

0 ��

��ȫ��һ��ڡ��ޡ��ӵ�ϵͳ��, ͨ��ҵ��ı��, ��ȫ��ɫ��һֱ�ǻ��ҵ׷��Ŀ�ꡣͬʱ, ��Ч��, ��͹��Ա��Ͷ�ǿ��Ҳ��ҵʼ��Ŭ��ķ��

��ʯ��ʯ��ش��ʯ��ҵ�͹��ļ��SBS��֬�ͻ��ͪ��, ��Ҫ��Ʒ��ϡ�ͼ��SBS��ͪ��֬��͡��ص�160��, ��ȼ��ױ��綾�Ļ�ѧƷ��ࡣ��, ��ȫ��ɫ��Ӫ��ҵ��Ҫ��

1 ��

��˾8�Ź��, �Ǹ��ȼ��ױ��綾�Ļ�ѧƷ�ļ��д��, ��һ��Ҫ��, ��Q801~Q807, 7��1000m3��ʹ��޴��汽��ڳ��Ϊһ��ɫ��ζ��͸��Һ��, ��ǿ�ҵķ��ζ, ��ܶ�Ϊ0.88g/ml, С��ˮ, ��ˮ��, ��ˮ��ȼ, ��Խϸ�, ��һ��°��ʡ��ķе�Ϊ80.1��, �۵�Ϊ5.5�档

�ڱ��޵�Һλ��, ��ǰͨ��ʹ�øִ�Һλ�ơ��ѹҺλ��, ��Щ�Ǳ�Ĺ�ͬ�ص�, ��ʽӴ��Ϊ��ȼ��Խϸ�, �ҽ��ʾ��ˮ, ��Щ�Ǳ��ʹ�ò��׼��ά�޲��㲻��ȫ��⡣

2012��, ��˾�¾��Ĳ��һ�ָ��ȫ��ɿ��Ǳ��Һλ��˾��˼��, ��Һλ��, ��졢��Һλ�Ƶ�ԭ��ȱ�㼰�Լ۱�[5]��

2 ��Һλ�ƵıȽ� (��1��ʾ)

��֮ǰ, ��˾Q801~Q805��ʹ�øִ�Һλ��, Q806~Q807��ʹ�ò�ѹҺλ�ơ�

2.1 �ִ�Һλ��

1) ԭ��:��Һλ��ݰ��׵�ԭ�� (Ҳ�Ƹ��ԭ��) , ��һ��ͳ��Һλ�ơ��Ҫ��ɹރȸ��̡��ִ��͹��, ��̸��ڹރ�Һ��, ��Һλ��ƶ�, ��ִ�, �ִ��ӹ��, ��ݸִ��λ�ƶ��Һλ�߶ȡ�

2) �ŵ�:�ṹ��װ��Լ�

3) ȱ��:

(1) ��ڶ��, ��Ҫ��, ��Ⱥ�ı��Ÿִ��ܽ��, ��Ǳ�ס��ʹ�á�

(2) �ճ��ʱ, ��ͨ��ͨ, ʹ�ñ��ڱ��, ��ڽϴ�İ�ȫ��

(3) ��Ҫ��մ��ޱ��㡣

(4) ��װά��Ҫ��ޡ��豸��Ҫͣ�á�

2.2 ��ѹҺλ��

1) ԭ��:��ѹҺλ��ͨ��ߡ��ѹ��, ��ת��ת��ɵ��źŴ��͵��ҵĵ��Ԫ��ʾҺλ��ѹʽҺλ��Ҫ��ܱ��ѹ��Һλ��, ��ڵ�λ��Һ�� (Һ��) ��ѹ��͸�λ��Һ�� (��) ��ѹ��ת��Һλ�߶ȡ�

2) �ŵ�:

(1) ��ȸߡ�

(2) ��ᡢ��̿��

(3) ��̡��ⲿ��ɵ��

(4) �޻�е�ɶ��, ά�޹��١�

3) ȱ��:

(1) , ��¶ȱ仯Ӱ��, ��ʱ��Ҫ�Ӱ��ȡ�

(2) , ��Ҫ��ѹ��, ��ֹ©ˮ��Ͷ��

(3) , �ᾧ��׶��ѹ�ܡ�

(4) , Һ��߶�ֱ�Ӻ͹��ڽ��ܶ��й�, ��ڴ�װ��͹��ı��ˮ, ��ÿ�κ�ˮ��ͬ, ʹ�ù��Һλ�ܶȾ��仯, ��Ǳ��ڲ��ܶ��Ĺ̶�ֵ��ڽ��ܶȷ��仯ʱ, ��Һλ�Ͳ��ܷ�ӳ��ڵ��ʵҺλ, ��ѹ��

(5) , ��װ��ά��ʱ��Ҫͣ��ޡ��ж��

��ҹ�� (��ʺ�ˮ) , ʹ��Һλ�ƾ��޷��ﵽ��Ĳ��Ч��

2012��7�¶�Q801~Q807, 7��Һλ��豸��˼��, ��첢ѡ��޹�˾�Ĵŷ��Һλ�ơ�

��1 ��Һλ�Ƶıȶ�

3 �ŷ��Һλ��ԭ��

�ŷ��Һλ��һ��ɲ��ԭ��, “΢��”��“��Զ�У׼”��, ��“��ȫ�ǽӴ�ʽ”Һλ��Ǳ�

3.1 ��ɲ��ԭ��

��ɾ��ˮ��ˮ��Ŀ��̽�⡢��λ��ͨ�ŵĵ��豸, ��ɲ��ʶ��

��ɼ��100��ʷ, ��1906��Ӣ��˹·��ɭ��

��ɲ��ԭ��Ǵŷ��Һλ��Һλ�Ļ��

��ڴ��޵ײ��Һλ��ͷ��, ��͸�ޱ��ڹ��Һ��ڴ��, ��Һ�淴��γɻز�, �ز��źŵ��޵�, ��͸�ޱ�, ��Һλ��ͷ��շ��ص��ź�, ��, ��ݹ�ʽ:�� (D) =�ٶ� (S) ×ʱ�� (T) ��, �ó�Һλ��:

�� (D) :Ҫ�õ��Һλ�߶ȡ�

�ٶ� (S) :��Һ��ڵĴ��ٶ�, ��ͬ�Ľ��Ĵ��ٶȲ�ͬ��

ʱ�� (T) :��Һ��γɻز��ʱ�䡣

3.2 ��Զ�У׼��

�Զ�У׼��Ǵŷ��Һλ�ƾ�ȷ��ı�֤��

��ͬһ��Һ��ʵ��¶ȱ仯�ϴ�, Һ��ɷ֡��ܶȱ仯�ϴ�ʱ, ��Һ��Ĵ��ٶȲ��ϴ�Ӱ��, �ɴ˴��, Ϊ��ȷ��Ǳ�Ĳ��, ��ڼ�װУ׼��, ��У׼��ͷ��У׼��Һ��ı�׼��, ��׼��1m, ��ͨ��ٶ� (S) =�� (H) /ʱ�� (T) , �õ��У׼��Һ��Ĵ��ٶȡ�

��У׼��Һ��Һ��ͨ, ��, У׼��Һ��¶ȡ��ɷֺ��Һ��һ��, ��еĴ��ٶ�Ҳ��ͬ��, ��Եõ��ǰ��ڽ��׼ȷ�Ĵ��ٶ�, �Ǳ��Զ�ѡ��ٶȽ��м��, CPU��ݸý��Һ��׼ȷ�߶�, ��ó��Һ��߶ȾͲ��ܵ�Һ��¶Ⱥͳɷֱ仯��Ӱ�졣

�Զ�У׼ԭ��ʵ��Ͼ��ҳ�һ��֪��Ϊ��, ��Һλ�ƽ��У׼, ��֤��κι��¶��ܸ߾��Ȳ��Һλ��װУ׼��, ��Խ��֪��ȷ��ֱ��Ϊ��ʵ��Զ�У׼��

3.3“΢��”��

“΢��”��Ϻ��Զ��Ǳ��峧�ĺ��ר��, �Ǵŷ��Һλ�ƿɿ��еı�֤��

��һЩ��޹��, ��:��ͬ�Ĺ��͡��ͬ�Ĺ��ڳ��̶ȡ��ͬ�Ľ��;��ٶȺܿ�, ��ǿ�ҳ��, ��Һ��γɾ��Ҳ��;��ʻӷ��ǿ, Һ��γ��Һ��;��޳��δ��, ��ڵײ��, ��Щ��ڹޱ��Һλ��ͷ��յ��Ļز��źŲ��Һ��ź�, ��һЩ��ź�, ��Ǳ�õ��ʵҺ��γɻز��ʱ��, ��Һλ��“΢��”��Ĵŷ��Һλ�ƻ��Զ��ж��ȷ��Һλ�ź�, ��ʼ�ո��ٸ��ź��ʾ׼ȷ��Һλ��, ��ź��ڴ�͸��ʱ��д��˥��, �ڲ�ͬ��Һ��ڵĴ��ٶȻᷢ��ı�, �Ӷ�Ӱ��Һλ�ľ�ȷ��“΢��”��ͨ��Ƚ��ܻ��, ��޶ȵ��ų��ź�, ��жϳ��ʵҺλ�ź�, ��ʼ��ź��ʾ��ȷҺλ��

4 ELLϵ��Һλ�Ƶ��

1) �ŷ��Һλ�Ƶļ��ơ�

2) ��š�

3) ��ػز��š�

4) ��ٻز��š�

5) �˷��źŴ�͸��ڵĴ��˥��

6) ��ʳɷֱ仯��Ӱ�졣

7) ��ȶ��ɿ��

8) ��ȷ��

9) ��ܻ��

10) Ӧ�Ը��ָ��ֳ��

5 �ŷ��Һλ��ڹ��ʵ��Ӧ��

5.1 �ŷ��Һλ��ֳ��װ (��ͼ1)

5.1.1 ��װ[7]

ELL-FI��Һλ��װʮ�ּ�, �ڱ��޸��һ��2″̼�ֹ�, �߶�1m~1.2m, �Ǳ��ͨ��U�Ϳ��̶��2″��, �Ǳ��ͷ��ߺй̶��Ǳ��ϡ��Ǳ��λ��һ��ѡ��У׼��ͷ�·�, ��Ǳ�װ��ճ��۲졢ά��λ�á�

5.1.2 ̽ͷ��װ[8]

Һλ��̽ͷ�İ�װ��Ҫѡ��Һλ�ź��ʵ�λ��, ̽ͷ��װ��ֱ��Ӱ��Ǳ��ʹ��Ч��װ̽ͷʱ��Ե�ѡ��ʵİ�װ��˵��Ҫ��ѭ��¼��ԭ��:

1) ��Բ��ʵ��, ̽ͷ��װλ�ùޱڴ�ĥƽ��, ̽ͷ��Ϳ��ϼ��ǿ��Ż��̽ͷֱ��ײ��ɡ�

2) Һλ��̽ͷָ��Һ�澡��ֱ, ��Ϸ��޹ܵ��ڵ��

3) Һλ��̽ͷ�ܿ��Һ��, �Ա��Һ��ʹҺ��Ҳ��Ӱ��

4) ��ڳ�Һ�ڻ��ۿ�, �Ա��޵׳��ڳ��Բ��Ӱ��.�粻��, ��Ӧ�д�ʩ��֤��޵��

5) У׼��ͷ��װ�ڹ��ⲿ�뾶�߶� (��) ��λ�á�

ͼ1 ��ELL-FI��Ǳ�װͼ

6) ��ϵİ�װ��ߴ�Ӧ��С�ڧ�100��Բ��, ��Ӧ��顢��, ��ࡣ

5.2 �ŷ��Һλ��Ӧ��

�Դ��ŷ��Һλ�ƽ��б��Һλ��, �Ǳ��ȶ�, �Ҳ��ȷ��ά��ס��׶ž��Ǳ��ԭ��ɵı�й©, �Լ��й¶��ޡ��ϵͳͣ��, �Ǳ�ά��½��Ǳ�ı�׼Զ��, ֱ��ʵʱ��Һλ�߶��͵�DCS, �Ǳ��Ա��Ļǰ��ֱ�۵��ձ��޵�Һλ��

6 ��

��ݴŷ��Һλ��ڱ��ϵ�ʵ��Ӧ��Ч��, �ͶԴŷ��Һλ�Ƶ��˽�, �ŷ��Һλ��ʵ��“��ʽ��”, �ֳ��װ��ס��ͣ��, ��ɫ��Ǳ�, ��ʺ��ȼ��ױ��;綾��ѧƷ��ļ��ġ��ŷ��Һλ��ʯ�ͻ��ҵ�Ĺ��Һλ��о��кܺõ�ʹ�ü�ֵ, ���һ��ܹ�ʵ��߰�װ��ͣ��Ǳ�Ŀհס�

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